General Liability vs. Commercial General Liability

Woman working at messy desk comparing General Liability vs Commercial Liability insurance

As a business owner, choosing the right insurance coverage is crucial for protecting your company from financial losses. When researching your options, you might find yourself wondering about general liability vs. commercial general liability insurance. While both terms appear frequently in insurance discussions, they are just different names for the same type of coverage. They both protect your business from third-party claims involving bodily injury, property damage, or personal and advertising injury.

In this article, we explain what this coverage includes and how to choose the right policy for your business needs.

What Is General Liability (GL) Insurance?

General liability (GL) insurance is a fundamental type of business insurance that helps protect your business from financial losses stemming from third-party claims involving bodily injury (not related to medical malpractice), property damage, or personal and advertising injury.

To understand this coverage better, let’s examine the four main types of incidents that GL insurance typically covers:

  1. Bodily injury
    For example, if a customer comes to your business, trips over a frayed rug, and breaks a leg, your general liability insurance policy would typically cover your legal representation and any of the client’s medical expenses and damages you settle on.
  2. Property damage
    For instance, while moving furniture at a client’s home, you accidentally damage a valuable painting. Your general liability policy would typically cover the cost of the replacement.
  3. Reputational injury
    GL insurance can pay for your defense costs if your business is sued for personal injury that isn’t physical, including libel or slander: for instance, if you make a damaging public statement about a competitor and they sue you.
  4. Advertising injury
    GL insurance may help cover the costs if you make misleading statements about your product or services.

What Is Commercial General Liability (CGL) Insurance?

Commercial general liability (CGL) insurance provides the same coverage as general liability insurance. The term “commercial” is sometimes added to emphasize that this coverage is specifically for businesses rather than individuals.

Your CGL insurance can help pay for:

  • Attorney and defense costs
  • Evidence and documents gathering
  • Awards issued by a judge
  • Settlements agreed to

These expenses can add up quickly, and your costs can rise if it takes a long time to resolve a case. Even if your customer drops their lawsuit, you’ll still have legal defense costs, like attorneys’ fees. That’s why having this coverage, whether called GL or CGL, is so important for protecting your business and its assets from financial risk.

Man giving presentation about the difference between general liability and commercial general liability insurance

What Is the Difference Between General Liability & Commercial Liability Insurance?

There’s no difference between coverage of general liability vs. commercial liability insurance. The addition of “commercial” emphasizes that this is business insurance.
You might encounter both terms when:

  • Reviewing insurance requirements in client contracts
  • Shopping for business insurance quotes
  • Reading about business insurance coverage
  • Discussing coverage with different insurance providers

What matters isn’t which term is used but rather ensuring your policy provides the right protection for your business. Both GL and CGL policies cover the same fundamental risks:

  • Third-party bodily injury claims not related to medical malpractice
  • Property damage to others
  • Personal and advertising injury
  • Legal defense costs for covered claims

Understanding that these terms mean the same thing can help streamline your insurance shopping process and help you compare similar policies across different providers.

Does My Business Need Separate General Liability & Commercial General Liability Policies?

No, your business doesn’t need separate GL and CGL policies. What’s more important is ensuring that your single policy provides adequate protection for your specific business risks.

The amount of general liability insurance coverage you need will depend on your business. According to Insurance Business, general liability insurance for small businesses costs from $40 to $55 per month on average. The cost (whether paid monthly or annually), called a premium, can vary based on a few key factors:

  • Your industry
  • The scale and size of your business (revenue, locations, and number of employees)
  • Your policy’s coverage limits
  • Your claims history
  • Your business location
  • The amount of your policy deductible

When evaluating coverage, it’s important to understand that while GL/CGL is essential, it doesn’t cover everything. For example, general liability insurance coverage doesn’t typically cover damages to your own property, professional errors or negligence, employee injuries, automobile accidents, or business disputes. Some of those events are covered by professional liability insurance, such as errors and omissions or medical malpractice insurance.

Find the Right General Liability Coverage with Berxi

When choosing a general liability insurance provider, it’s crucial to consider both coverage and company strength. Berxi offers several distinct advantages.

Buying direct from Berxi can save you up to an average of 15% on your general liability insurance plan. Berxi is part of Berkshire Hathaway Specialty Insurance Company (BHSIC). A policy from Berxi comes with the knowledge that you’re supported by a company that has the highest possible financial strength rating of A++ from AM Best and AA+ from Standard & Poor’s.

With Berxi, you’ll get:

  • Competitive rates through direct-to-you coverage
  • The financial backing of an A++ rated insurer
  • Quick, easy online quotes and policy management
  • Expert claims support when you need it most

Ready to protect your business with the right coverage? Berxi is rolling out GL insurance state by state throughout 2025. Check to see if your state has coverage today – and see how much you could save by buying direct from Berxi.

 

Image courtesy of iStock.com/andresr

Image courtesy of iStock.com/Hiraman

Last updated on Mar 25, 2025.
Originally published on Mar 24, 2025.

More:

The views expressed in this article are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect those of Berxi™ or Berkshire Hathaway Specialty Insurance Company. This article (subject to change without notice) is for informational purposes only, and does not constitute professional advice.

The product descriptions provided here are only brief summaries and may be changed without notice. The full coverage terms and details, including limitations and exclusions, are contained in the insurance policy. If you have questions about coverage available under our plans, please review the policy or contact us at 833-242-3794 or support@berxi.com. “20% savings” is based on industry pricing averages.

Berxi™ is a part of Berkshire Hathaway Specialty Insurance (BHSI). Insurance products are distributed through Berkshire Hathaway Global Insurance Services, California License # 0K09397. BHSI is part of Berkshire Hathaway’s National Indemnity group of insurance companies, consisting of National Indemnity and its affiliates, which hold financial strength ratings of A++ from AM Best and AA+ from Standard & Poor’s. The rating scales can be found at www.ambest.com and www.standardandpoors.com, respectively.

No warranty, guarantee, or representation, either expressed or implied, is made as to the correctness, accuracy, completeness, adequacy, or sufficiency of any representation or information. Any opinions expressed herein are subject to change without notice.

The information on this web site is not intended or implied to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis or treatment, and does not purport to establish a standard of care under any circumstances. All content, including text, graphics, images and information, contained on or available through this web site is for general information purposes only based upon the information available at the time of presentation, and does not constitute medical, legal, regulatory, compliance, financial, professional, or any other advice.

BHSI makes no representation and assumes no responsibility or liability for the accuracy of information contained on or available through this web site, and such information is subject to change without notice. You are encouraged to consider and confirm any information obtained from or through this web site with other sources, and review all information regarding any medical condition or treatment with your physician or medical care provider. NEVER DISREGARD PROFESSIONAL MEDICAL ADVICE OR DELAY SEEKING MEDICAL TREATMENT BECAUSE OF SOMETHING THAT YOU HAVE READ ON OR ACCESSED THROUGH THIS WEB SITE.

BHSI is not a medical organization, and does not recommend, endorse or make any representation about the efficacy, appropriateness or suitability of any specific tests, products, procedures, treatments, services, opinions, health care providers or other information contained on or available through this web site. BHSI IS NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR, AND EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ALL LIABILITY FOR, ANY ADVICE, COURSE OF TREATMENT, DIAGNOSIS OR ANY OTHER SERVICES OR PRODUCTS THAT YOU OBTAIN AFTER REVIEWING THIS WEB SITE.

Want Berxi articles delivered straight to your inbox? Sign up for our monthly newsletter below!

"*" indicates required fields

ryan craggs

Ryan Craggs is a content strategist and journalist with more than a decade of marketing and editorial experience. He helps travel, finance, and tech clients craft compelling narratives that captivate audiences. For more, go to RyanCraggs.com